By Mercy Aikoye
The House of Representatives Committee on Anti-Corruption has raised concerns about the effectiveness of Anti-Corruption and Transparency Units (ACTUs) in Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs). The Committee’s Chairman, Hon. Koyode Moshood Akiolu, questioned the current relevance and integrity of ACTUs, citing reports of compromised units.
ACTUs were established in over 400 MDAs by the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) to monitor, report, and prevent corruption. Akiolu described the strategy as “brilliant” and said, “While we recognize the challenges posed by the insidious nature of corruption, we must also confront the realities that not all actions taken in the name of anti-corruption have been entirely above board.”
Despite their longevity, concerns have emerged regarding the operational efficiency and independence of ACTUs. Akiolu cited reports and public complaints alleging that some ACTUs have either become toothless or compromised by corruption.
“It is paramount that we investigate and assess whether these units are truly fulfilling their mandates or if they have, regrettably, become enmeshed in the very practices they were created to eradicate.”
The ICPC revealed that only 84 MDAs have functional ACTUs, while 92 are yet to establish the units. Dr. Musa Ali, ICPC Chairman, stated that 127 MDAs have weak or ineffective ACTUs, and five others have units in name only. He cited lack of funds, direct reporting to CEOs, interferences, and resistance to change as reasons for the ineffectiveness.
Akiolu emphasized that the Committee’s goal is to restore faith in institutions and demonstrate zero tolerance for corruption.
“As representatives of the Nigerian people, it is our foremost duty to ensure that public resources are managed with the utmost care and that the trust bestowed upon us is not compromised.”
The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Hon. Abbas Tajudeen, said the public hearing is an opportunity to reaffirm the House’s resolve and take decisive action against corruption. “We gather not merely as legislators but as custodians of democracy and champions of integrity. Corruption continues to erode our institutions, diminish public trust, and stall our public progress.”
The hearing aims to gather testimonies and data from stakeholders to understand the strengths and weaknesses of the ACTU framework. The Committee will focus on institutional independence, reporting mechanisms, enforcement capacity, and credibility of operations within MDAs.
“Let us together explore the gaps that exist, identify potential solutions, and lay down actionable recommendations that can fortify our commitment to anti-corruption.”

