By Chuks Oyema-Aziken
The National Biosafety Management Agency (NBMA) has restated that it’s regulatory responsibilities follow international standards.
The Agency stated this on Monday in a press release by Mrs Gloria Ogbaki, Head Information and Public Relations, on behalf of the Director-General/CEO.
NBMA said it is committed to ensuring the safety and well-being of all citizens in relation to the development, introduction, and responsible use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in Nigeria.
The press release said NBMA was established to provide regulatory oversight to ensure that the development, handling, and responsible use of GMOs are safe for humans, animals, and the environment.
“Its actions are guided by the National Biosafety Management Act, 2015 (as amended in 2019) which is in line with international biosafety standards and protocols including those of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Convention on Biological Diversity.
“The Federal Republic of Nigeria is party to the United Nations Conventions on Biodiversity (UNCBD) having ratified the Convention in 1992 and further ratified the Cartegena Protocol on Biosafety in 2003.
“Pursuant to the NBMA Act any GMO developed or introduced undergoes a comprehensive safety assessment before it is approved for use in Nigeria. This process involves scientific evaluations conducted by experts in various relevant fields, including but not limited to public health molecular biology, ecology, and toxicology.
“The Safety assessment review is done by NBMA’s National Biosafety Committee (NBC) and its Technical Advisory Committee (TAC) composed of experts from the various relevant Agencies and the Academia, namely National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), Standard Organization of Nigeria (SON), Nigerian Agricultural Quarantine Service (NAQS), Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC), National Agricultural Seed Council (NASCs), universities, research institutions among others. This ensures that the regulatory oversight of GMOs by NBMA meets strict safety standards and poses no adverse risks to health or the environment.
“In discharging its mandate, NBMA recognizes the importance of transparency and public engagement. Public consultations and awareness programs are integral to our operations, ensuring that the voices of Nigerians are heard and considered.
“The Agency regularly engages with stakeholders, including farmers, researchers, civil society organizations, and the public, to provide information and address concerns regarding GMOs.
“NBMA respects the House of Representatives and takes note of the proposed investigation by the Committee on Agricultural Production and Services. The Agency will cooperate through the provision of relevant information to demonstrate its commitment to transparency and accountability in the discharge of its mandate and responsibilities.
“The Agency is continuously striving to improve its processes and adapt to new scientific developments. We remain open to feedback and are committed to enhancing our regulatory framework to serve the interests of Nigerians better.
“Additionally, NBMA operates with the same regulatory rigor and standards as other leading international biosafety agencies, such as the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Australia’s Office of the Gene Technology Regulator, and African regulatory agencies such as the National Biosafety Authority (NBA) in Ghana and the National Biosafety Authority in Kenya.”
